Устная часть ЕГЭ. Вводные фразы. Задание № 3.
В задании от вас требуется построить в соответствии с предложенным планом высказывание, состоящее из 12—15 предложений.
Пункты 2) и 3) требуют использования языковых средств, которые полностью зависят от сюжета фотографии. Пункты 1), 4) и 5) напрямую не связаны с тем, что изображено на фотографии. Это даёт вам возможность заранее выбрать и подготовить несколько фраз, которые подойдут для описания любой фотографии независимо от того, что на ней запечатлено.
• В начале и в конце высказывания вы можете использовать следующие фразы:
I like to take photos because ...
I like taking pictures because ...
Гш fond of taking pictures because ...
On journeys I snap pictures because ...
On my travels, I always try to take as many photos as possible because ...
While travelling I take a lot of pictures because ...
... they make every trip memorable.
... they help me to remember the past.
... they help me to memorize happy occasions.
... they take me back to the places I visited.
... they bring back memories of the people I met.
... they are a good way to recall happy times from the past.
... they capture beautiful/unforgettable/happy moments of my life.
... a photo is worth a thousand words.
... each photo holds a story behind it.
• Для того чтобы рассказать о том, когда и при каких обстоятельствах вы сделали фотографию (пункт 1), вы можете использовать следующие предложения. Слова, выделенные курсивом, можно заменить другими подходящими по смыслу словами.
— This summer, I spent some time with my grandparents who live in a village and I took a lot of pictures there. This is one of them.
— Once, on my way home, I saw an unusual scene. I immediately wanted to capture it. This is the photo I took on that day.
— Last summer my family and I were travelling by sea. It was my first voyage and I wanted to capture as many moments of this amazing travel experience as possible. Here is one of them.
— While travelling abroad I took a lot of photographs. This photo is the best one.
— I can’t remember the exact date but I think this photo was taken in July when my family and I were travelling across the country.
— I took this photo last summer when I was at an ecological camp. I had a wonderful time there.
— I remember well the day when this photo was taken, as it was very enjoyable!
— I took the photo last summer when I was on an exchange programme/on a brief trip in Britain.
• При описании фотографии (пункты 2 и 3) вы можете сказать несколько слов о фотографии в целом, используя следующие фразы:
— As you can see, I took the photo from far away.
— Alice’s picture is taken close up.
— The photo is taken outside/inside.
— She is posing before the camera.
— The image is good/ beautiful/ amazing.
— I think the photo is vivid / expressive.
— The picture is enjoyable / pleasant to look at.
— I hope it is a good picture though it is not professional.
— Unfortunately, the photo is a bit blurry.
— It’s quite a simple photo. It’s just a cat sitting on the window sill.
— The composition of the photo is (not) very good.
— The photo has an unusual/interesting foreground/ background.
— The photo makes me think of my new friends.
• Для того чтобы рассказать о том, почему вы храните фотографию в своём семейном альбоме (пункт 4), вы можете использовать следующие фразы:
I keep this photo in my family album because ...
... I want to show it to my classmates when back at school. ... it reminds me of the best days of my holidays.
... it reminds me of my friend(s) and the exciting things we did together.
... it reminds me of the people I met/the place(s) I visited/ the activities I took part in.
... it shows how we spent our time at an ecological camp. ... it shows one of the most exciting moments of my trip. ... it shows the moments that I may never see again.
... it shows beautiful/unforgettable/happy moments of my life.
... it helps me to remember the past.
... it helps me to recall happy times from the past.
... it proves that I indeed saw the place in person.
... it makes me think of my new friends.
... it takes me back to the places I visited.
... it brings back memories about the people I met.
... it holds a very interesting story behind.
... it is enjoyable/pleasant to look at.
... it has an unusual/interesting foreground/background. ... it is one of the best I took during my trip.
... to memorize the phenomenon I had never witnessed before.
... to capture the moments that I may never see again.
... to send it to my grandma/relatives/friends.
• Для того чтобы указать причины, по которым вы решили показать фотографию своему другу (пункт 5), вы можете использовать следующие предложения. При описании картинки, можно обращаться напрямую к своему другу (решил показать тебе; знаю, что ты интересуешься …) или просто рассказывать, почему вашему другу (ему/ей) понравится это фото, почему вы решили показать ему/ей это фото:
I’m going to show this photo to my friend (you) because ...
I have chosen this picture to show it to my friend (you) because ...
I want to present this photo to my friend (you) because ...
... she/he is responsible for a photo exhibition which will take place in our school soon. I hope this photo will be on display.
... she/he was also going on an exchange programme next summer. I think it might be interesting for her/him to learn about the activities we took part in there.
... my friend is also fond of taking pictures and I hope she/he will like this one.
... she/he couldn’t be with us on that day.
... she/he has heard a lot about my new friends /these remarkable sights but has not seen them yet.
... this photo seems to be quite enjoyable/positive.
... this photo is one of the best I took during my trip.
... I want to share my experience with him/her.
... I want to encourage him/her to travel and visit the place himself/herself.
... I want to share with him/her the joy and brightness of that wonderful holiday.
(Источник контента: . П. Кузовлёв, Н. М. Лапа, Э. Ш. Перегудова и др. Английский язык. Устная часть)